Army Ranks to Civilian GS Paygrades
In many situations, when military personnel interact with civilian government employees, it's important to understand how the military rank hierarchy compares to the seniority structure among their civilian counterparts. Military Rank to Civilian equivalency tables are created by each branch of the military. These tables help civilian and military personnel determine proper conduct for social and diplomatic purposes when interacting with each other.
The comparison table below shows how Army ranks compare to civilian General Schedule paygrades in terms of respect and seniority. We have also provided comparitive pay ranges for civilian and military paygrades (based on Military Basic Pay and the civilian General Schedule pay table). Generally, civilian employees are paid more compared to someone they are equal to socially - but military personnel also get additional benefits, which are explained in the footnotes.
Please note that these rank-to-gs mappings can vary. Age, position, and experience level are a huge factor, and are often more significant than grade alone. If you have any feedback concerning this table, please contact us with your suggestions.
Chart of Army Ranks vs. Civilian General Schedule Equivalents
See military paygrade and the associated Army rank on the left, and equivalent General Schedule paygrade on the right.
Pay Grade | Insignia | Army Rank | Basic Pay Range 1 | GS Grade | Civilian Pay Range 2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
E-1 | No Insignia | Private | $24,206 per year3 | GS-1 | $25,684 - $32,128 per year |
E-2 | Private Second Class | $27,133 - $27,385 per year | GS-2 | $28,880 - $36,347 per year | |
E-3 | Private First Class | $28,530 - $32,162 per year | GS-3 | $31,512 - $40,964 per year | |
E-4 | Specialist | $31,604 - $38,369 per year | GS-4 | $35,373 - $45,982 per year | |
E-4 | Corporal | $31,604 - $38,369 per year | GS-4 | $35,373 - $45,982 per year | |
E-5 | Sergeant | $34,466 - $48,917 per year | GS-5 | $39,576 - $51,446 per year | |
E-6 | Staff Sergeant | $37,627 - $58,277 per year | GS-5 | $39,576 - $51,446 per year | |
E-7 | Sergeant First Class | $43,499 - $78,188 per year | GS-6 | $44,117 - $57,354 per year | |
E-8 | Master Sergeant | $62,579 - $89,248 per year | GS-6 | $44,117 - $57,354 per year | |
E-8 | First Sergeant | $62,579 - $89,248 per year | GS-6 | $44,117 - $57,354 per year | |
E-9 | Sergeant Major | $76,446 - $118,696 per year | GS-6 | $44,117 - $57,354 per year | |
E-9 | Command Sergeant Major | $76,446 - $118,696 per year | GS-6 | $44,117 - $57,354 per year | |
E-9 | Sergeant Major of the Army | $76,446 - $118,696 per year | GS-6 | $44,117 - $57,354 per year | |
W-1 | Warrant Officer 1 | $44,878 - $77,555 per year | GS-7 | $49,025 - $63,733 per year | |
W-2 | Chief Warrant Officer 2 | $51,131 - $85,342 per year | GS-7 | $49,025 - $63,733 per year | |
W-3 | Chief Warrant Officer 3 | $57,787 - $101,365 per year | GS-8 | $54,292 - $70,578 per year | |
W-4 | Chief Warrant Officer 4 | $63,277 - $117,860 per year | GS-8 | $54,292 - $70,578 per year | |
W-5 | Chief Warrant Officer 5 | $112,507 - $147,229 per year | GS-8 | $54,292 - $70,578 per year | |
O-1 | Second Lieutenant | $45,914 - $57,776 per year | GS-7 | $49,025 - $63,733 per year | |
O-2 | First Lieutenant | $52,902 - $73,210 per year | GS-8 | $54,292 - $70,578 per year | |
O-2 | First Lieutenant | $52,902 - $73,210 per year | GS-9 | $59,966 - $77,955 per year | |
O-3 | Captain | $61,225 - $99,612 per year | GS-10 | $66,036 - $85,844 per year | |
O-3 | Captain | $61,225 - $99,612 per year | GS-11 | $72,553 - $94,317 per year | |
O-4 | Major | $69,638 - $116,269 per year | GS-12 | $86,962 - $113,047 per year | |
O-5 | Lieutenant Colonel | $80,708 - $137,120 per year | GS-13 | $103,409 - $134,435 per year | |
O-5 | Lieutenant Colonel | $80,708 - $137,120 per year | GS-14 | $122,198 - $158,860 per year | |
O-6 | Colonel | $96,815 - $171,389 per year | GS-15 | $143,736 - $186,854 per year | |
O-7 | Brigadier General | $127,667 - $190,750 per year | SES Level 5 | $180,000 per year | |
O-8 | Major General | $153,644 - $221,497 per year | SES Level 4 | $191,900 per year | |
O-9 | Lieutenant General | $217,152 - $221,900 per year | SES Level 3 | $204,000 per year | |
O-10 | General | $221,900 per year3 | SES Levels 1 & 2 | $180,000 per year | |
O-10 | General of the Army | $221,900 per year3 | SES Levels 1 & 2 | $180,000 per year |
Pay Range Notes
- Military pay displayed in this chart is based on the 2024 military basic pay table. Note that military servicemembers also receive housing and food allowances and/or incentive pay, which are both considerable portions of their overall compensation package.
- Civilian pay ranges are based on the current-year 2024 General Schedule pay table, adjusted for the Rest of U.S. pay locality. Civilians who work in an area with a high cost of living, like the San Francisco bay area, earn higher base pay.
- E-1 and E-2 are ranks that are generally held for a short amount of time, so there are no pay raises based on years of experience like those available to higher ranks.